Wednesday, October 31, 2018

Spiritual Gifts: [EP 3] Pastor-Shepherd-Care-Taker



Spiritual Gifts Discussion Series Episode 3:
 by Vessel4theLordJesus 

Today's Gift is...
 Pastoring / Shepherding / Care-taking. 

What does the word PASTOR mean to you? 
And what does THE BIBLE actually say? 

Disclaimer: I get pretty worked up about this subject.

*Note: This is not "pastor-bashing." 

Killing the Sacred Cows of Tradition and Religion is not easy.



[EP 1] Recap:
Spiritual Gifts Summary 
2 Cor 12:4 "Now there are varieties of gifts, but the same Spirit. And there are varieties of ministries, and the same Lord."

A Spiritual Gift is "an anointing (or gifting) from God given to us after the New Birth (in Christ).

2 Cor 12:11 "But one and the same Spirit works all these things, distributing to each one individually just as He wills."

God is the one who decides which combination of gifts we will each receive.

[EP2] Recap: 
Preaching, Teaching, Prophecy [& Pastoring]are each separate gifts that can be given together. 

Luke says that jesus went about preaching the Gospel of the Kingdom"

_________________________________________________________________________________

*[EP 3] OUTLINE:
Feed My Sheep & Tend My Lambs: 
Jesus tells Peter to feed His sheep and tend my lambs:
John 21:15 "When they had finished eating, Jesus asked Simon Peter, “Simon son of John, do you love Me more than these?” “Yes, Lord,” he answered, “You know I love You.” Jesus replied, “Feed My lambs.” 16Jesus asked a second time, “Simon son of John, do you love Me?” “Yes, Lord,” he answered, “You know I love You.” Jesus told him, “Shepherd My sheep.” 17Jesus asked a third time,
“Simon son of John, do you love Me?” Peter was deeply hurt that Jesus had asked him a third time, “Do you love Me?” “Lord, You know all things,” he replied. “You know I love You.” Jesus said to him, “Feed My sheep.…"

CARE-TAKER:
The term "pastor" in the Greek literally means "a care taker," and is translated as "shepherd" in ALL other NT passages other than the list of gifts mentioned in Ephesians 4. CARING FOR CHRIST'S FLOCK IS A CALLING. It's not your church or flock, it's HIS. Without the gift of "pastor-shepherd-caretaker" than you are merely pretending to be something which they aren't called to be. This is probably why burnout rates among clergy are so high and frequent.

Even if they are a gifted "preacher" or "teacher" or move in the Spirit with Miracles, unless they are also gifted to shepherd God's people and care for them, than they must TRED LIGHTLY.

Ephesians 4:11 "And He gave some as apostles, and some as prophets, and some as evangelists, and some as pastors and teachers, 12 for the equipping of the saints for the work of service, to the building up of the body of Christ; 13 until we all attain to the unity of the faith, and of the knowledge of the Son of God, to a mature man, to the measure of the stature which belongs to the fullness of Christ."


"It's a Gift not a Title."

Truth vs. Tradition
I get upset because Seminaries and Bible Schools teach people the Word of God but then expect to make preachers and teacher and pastors by merely giving advice on public speaker and being an orator. It's good that they teach students how to be a good public speaker, how to manage some administrative duties, and perhaps they've also had training as a type of marriage counselor...


"...But that doesn't make you a Caretaker."


BOTTOM LINE:
Stop pretending to be something you're not. And let's reject this system of tradition that cranks out cookie-cutter leaders who think that there are ministers and priests simply because they can tell inspirational stories or have been ordained. The gift of pastor may look different depending on the situation and specific calling you are given. We need to stop the misuse of this word. It has been incorrectly used as a title that people hastily mix up with other similar terms like reverend, minister, clergyman, preacher, and priest.

Is it Biblical?

Many "pastors" feel tremendous pressure from their local congregations and cultural traditions to walk in several of the more popular gifts [like preaching and teaching] even when they don't posses such gifts and are not truly called for such a ministry. Too many folks think that their "Pastor" should also be a preacher.. and a teacher.. and a leader.. and a shepherd.. and a counselor.. and in some circles a prophet and healer. It's not Biblical to expect every devoted leader or student to learn all of these gifts if they don't actually have them or when only have one or two.



Video Outline: Paraphrased
0:20-0:40 min - Question Tradition
0:41-1:29 min - References for Spiritual Gifts
1:20-2:20 min - Jesus on being a Care-taker
2:21-3:04 min - Mass Produced leaders
3:05-4:00 min - Are you really a Care-Taker?
4:00-4:29 min - Negative Church Experiences
4:30-4:37 min - Break + Good News for "ministers."
4:38-5:30 min - Discerning man-made titles and assumptions
5:30-6:57 min - What is you calling? Burnout among Clergy
6:58 -7:21min - Context: Tell the Truth be a Care-Taker
7:22-7:59 min - Stop giving the God's people a bad name 
8:00 min. 3 Point Summary
8:30 min Final Thoughts

Monday, October 29, 2018

Spiritual Gifts: [Ep. 2] Preaching & Teaching






OUTLINE NOTES:

Spiritual Gifts Discussion Series Episode 2 by Vessel4theLordJesus


Today's Gifts are Preaching & Teaching. (Luke 4, 2 Tim & Isaiah 11)


What are some common interpretations of these gifts?

And what does THE BIBLE actually say?


Preaching & Teaching: What's the difference?


Truth vs. Tradition

Gifts vs. Titles

Luke says that Jesus went about Preaching the Gospel and Teaching in the synagogues and the Temple.

(See Luke 4 & Isaiah 61)
Luke 4:17 ..."the scroll of the prophet Isaiah was handed to Him. Unrolling it, He found the place where it was written: 18“The Spirit of the Lord is on Me, because He has anointed Me to preach good news to the poor. He has sent Me to proclaim deliverance to the captives and recovery of sight to the blind, to release the oppressed, 19to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favor.”…

Preach    + Teach   + Prophecy
Proclaim - Explain  - Deliver (a message)
Declare    - Dissect - Decree

To Preach is to also Proclaim & Declare the Truth.
To Teach is to also Explain & Dissect a Truth.
To Prophecy is to Deliver a revealing message from God & issue a Decree from on High.

Preaching: Declaring His Word with "boldness" & Calling people to repentance.

Eph 6:19 Paul says... "and pray on my behalf, that utterance may be given to me in the opening of my mouth, to make known with BOLDNESS the mystery of the gospel..."

Examples:
Preach = Preaching the Truth with a sense of urgency.
Teach = Teaching a Truth with understanding.

2 Timothy 2:15
"Be diligent to present yourself approved to God as a workman who does not need to be ashamed, accurately handling the word of truth."
KJV - "rightly dividing the word of truth."

Isaiah 11:2
"The Spirit of the LORD will rest on Him, The spirit of wisdom and understanding, The spirit of counsel and strength, The spirit of knowledge and the fear of the LORD."

Spiritual Gifts Overview:
Preach-ing the Word of God
Teach-ing the Word of God
Prophesy-ing a word From God
Pastoring: Caring for the people of God
Evangelist: Converting people to God (with the help of the Holy Spirit)
Worker of Miracles: Doing the works of God (with God's Power and Approval)

In Matt 20:25 Jesus tells His disciples yo NOT misuse their new authority in Him.

Bonus verse:

2 Peter 2:5 [God] "...preserved Noah, a PREACHER of righteousness..."
Footnote: preacher is also translated as "herald."

Sunday, October 28, 2018

Spiritual Gifts: [EP 1] Intro & Basics: 1 Cor 12 & More



FULLSCREEN VERSION:
https://youtu.be/oHMVOzUQMFs

OUTLINE NOTES:

Spiritual Gifts:

"Let's talk about Spiritual Gifts & heed a warning from Paul the Apostle."

Scripture references:
1 Corinthians 12, 13 & Bonus verses from (the Fruit of the Spirit) Galatians 5.

This series on Spiritual Gifts is based on my own personal interpretation of Scripture. I encourage you to also share your faith and what God has shown you in the Scriptures as well.


Do not be ignorant.

2 Cor 12:1 "Now about the gifts of the Spirit, brothers and sisters, 
I do not want you to be uninformed."

"Many people (even Christians) are ignorant about spiritual gifts."

2 Cor 12:18 "But in fact God has placed the parts in the body, every one of them, just as he wanted them to be."

"We should not IGNORE or OVER-EMPHASIZE any of the gifts."
 (One should not be treated as more important than the others.)

2 Cor. 12:13 "For by one Spirit we were all baptized into one body..."


Spiritual Gifts are different from Natural Talents.

2 Cor 12:4 "Now there are varieties of gifts, but the same Spirit. And there are varieties of ministries, and the same Lord."

A Spiritual Gift is "an anointing (or gifting) from God given to us after the New Birth (in Christ).

2 Cor 12:11 "But one and the same Spirit works all these things, distributing to each one individually just as He wills."

Spiritual gifts can come in "any combination"  as the Spirit wills and sometimes in clusters of several gifts together.

Natural Talents are "created blessings" (in our DNA from God) given (or inherited) at our first birth.

"Nurture the Gift. Worship the Gift-Giver."


Bonus: The 9 Fruits of the Holy Spirit in Galatians 5 seem parallel to the specific list 9 of the gifts shown in 2 Corinthians 12.


List of Spiritual Gifts & Bible Passages for study and prayer: 

Romans 12
exhortation/encouragement
giving
leadership/ruling
mercy
prophecy
service
teaching

1 Corinthians 12
administration
apostle
discernment
faith
healings
helps
knowledge
miracles
prophecy
teaching
tongues
tongues interpretation
wisdom

Ephesians 4
apostleship
evangelism
pastoring/shepherding
prophecy
teaching

Misc. Passages
celibacy
hospitality
martyrdom
missionary
voluntary poverty

the Fruit of the Spirit: Galatians 5:22
"But the fruit of the Spirit is...
love,
joy,
peace,
patience,
kindness,
goodness,
faithfulness,
gentleness,
self-control;
against such things there is no law."

Saturday, October 27, 2018

Christian Liberty:


Exposing the Extremes of Religious Legalism & Liberal Heresy


"It was for freedom that Christ set you free." Galatians 5:1

Avoid the opposing extremes and stereotypical hypocrisies of both

 *Ultra-Conservatism & *Ultra-Liberal theology. Both are bad.

Condemnation vs. Compromise. 
Self-Righteousness vs. Spiritual Ignorance. 
Religious Pride vs. Agnostic Apathy. 
Fundamentalism vs. Relativism.


WATCH THE VIDEO





Wednesday, December 10, 2014

The Holy Trinity in the Bible.


The Holy Trinity in Scripture and History: Volume 1

15 brief explanations of the Triune Nature of God based on Scripture and history.
Sections A-I include 11 Major Truth's  (or points of reference) with over 25 Biblical references.
A-E references the Holy Spirit as Member of the God Head. F-I is about Christ's Deity.
Section J concludes the case with some minor points (#'s 12-15) that examine 4 brief Historical evaluations.
All Bible verses taken from NASB translation (CAPS added for emphasis.) Approximately 7 pages in length.
Compiled and interpreted by Brandon Miller (vessel4thelordjesus)

(UPDATED/REVISED*)

Part 1: THE HOLY SPIRIT

(Section A: Point # 1)
The Holy Spirit can be grieved and even lied to because He is God, and He is a Person of the Trinity.
References: Ephesians 4:30 & Acts 5:3-4

Ephesians 4:30 "Do not GRIEVE the Holy Spirit of God, by whom you were sealed for the day of redemption."

 Acts 5:3-4 "But Peter said, “Ananias, why has Satan filled your heart to lie to the Holy Spirit and to keep back some of the price of the land? 4 While it remained unsold, did it not remain your own? And after it was sold, was it not under your control? Why is it that you have conceived this deed in your heart? You have not lied to men but TO GOD.” 


- Interpretation: (Point #1) The Holy Spirit is not an impersonal force because He can be grieved and  lied to. One can't grieve and lie to a thing. Rather, these occurrences sound like individuals acting grievous towards another PERSON. Therefore,  Peter explains in Acts 5:4 that if someone lies to the Holy Spirit than they quote, "have not lied to men but to God." Peter's words are my conclusion. The Holy Spirit is God Himself.
___


(Section B: Point #'s 2-3) 
When referring to the Holy Spirit as both a "He," and the "HELPER;" 
Christ identifies Him as a personal being who exercises abilities and actions.
Reference: John 14:16-17 & 26, and Luke12:12, and Romans 8:15-16; 

John 14:16“I will ask the Father, and He will give you ANOTHER HELPER, that HE may be with you forever; 17that is the Spirit of truth, whom the world cannot receive, because it does not see HIM or know HIM, but you know HIM because HE abides WITH you and will be IN you.

John 14: 26 “But THE HELPER, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in My name, HE WILL TEACH YOU ALL THINGS, and bring to your remembrance all that I said to you."

Luke 12:12 "For THE HOLY SPIRIT WILL TEACH YOU at that time what you should say."

Rom 8:15 "For you have not received a spirit of slavery leading to fear again, but you have received a spirit of adoption as sons by which we cry out, "Abba! Father!" 16THE SPIRIT HIMSELF TESTIFIES with our spirit that we are children of God,"

- Interpretation: (Point #2)  How could the Spirit of Truth be referred to MULTIPLE TIMES as a "HE," unless He IS a Person?

(Point #3) Furthermore, how can He literally "teach" us about Christ, and continually "guide you into all truth" and testify to us, unless He is a personal extension of God Himself? Thus, HE IS MUCH MORE than the just the Power of God, and certainly more than the anti-trinitarian assumption of Him as like. impersonal force. He must be God to TEACH us and GUIDE us and COUNSEL us and EMPOWER us and TESTIFY to our spirits!
___


(Section C: Point #'s 4-5) 
GOD'S SPIRIT COMES IN POWER AND PERSONALLY LIVES IN US.
References: Matthew 28:19-20, Luke 24:49, Acts 1:8, and Eph 2:22

Matthew 28:19-20 "Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them IN THE NAME OF THE FATHER AND THE SON AND THE HOLY SPIRIT, teaching them to observe all that I commanded you; and lo, I AM WITH YOU ALWAYS, even to the end of the age."

Luke 24:49 "And behold, I am sending forth THE PROMISE OF MY FATHER UPON YOU; but you are to stay in the city until you are CLOTHED WITH POWER FROM ON HIGH." 


Act 1:8 "but you will receive power when the HOLY SPIRIT HAS COME UPON YOU;"

Eph 22:2 "in whom you also are being built together into A DWELLING OF GOD IN THE SPIRIT."



- Interpretation: (Point #4) Through His Holy Spirit, God powerfully and PERSONALLY comes "upon" us (Acts 1:8). It's not just His Power we receive. It's HIM! The Holy Spirit is the One bringing this power and exercising it in us. He is referred to by Name, being described as the One (individual) responsible for clothing us "with" God's Power. We must remember that He is NOT merely "the Power" itself. Rather, the Divine Power of God in inherent with the manifestation of His Presence among us. For He is the Promise of the Father; also called "the Helper" in the Gospel of John (John 14:16, 26). Jesus is declaring that The Holy Spirit Himself will (personally) descend on us (as He did with Christ at His baptism), clothe us with power from on High (Luke 24:49), and be with us forever (Matt 28:19-20). Jesus is implying that the Spirit of the Father is His OWN Spirit as well. Therefore, having the Spirit of God with us is how Jesus can  also be with us always. Otherwise, how would not have said, "lo, I am with you always, even till the end of the age."(Matt 28:19-20)

(Point #5) How could God dwell "in us by His Spirit" without it being personal? If we are "being built up in a dwelling place by God in His Spirit" (Eph 2:22) than it is clear... He MUST be speaking TO us and living IN us in a very personal and miraculous way. He graciously anoints us with His Power, and than does even more; He creates a secret place in our souls where His Presence is always welcome.  God's Presence rests UPON us with His mighty power similar to how He anointed the prophets and judges in the OlD Testament. With that said, we should also embrace the fullness of this Promise from the Father. For He also lives IN us through a personal expression of Himself, otherwise known as His Holy Spirit: who is  accurately described as a member of the Godhead, the Third Person of the Holy Trinity, and an extension of God Himself. 
___


(Section D: Point #6) 
"FILLED WITH THE SPIRIT" is very personal miracle.
References: Acts 4:8,31, 9:17, & 13:9, and Eph 5:18

Ephesians 5:18 "And be not drunk with wine, wherein is excess; but be FILLED WITH THE SPIRIT;" 

Acts 4:8"Then Peter, FILLED WITH THE HOLY SPIRIT, said to them, “Rulers and elders of the people,"

Acts 4:31 " And when they had prayed, the place where they had gathered together was shaken, and they were all FILLER WITH THE HOLY SPIRIT, and began to speak the word of God with boldness."

Acts 9:17" So Ananias departed and entered the house, and after laying his hands on him said, “Brother Saul, the Lord Jesus, who appeared to you on the road by which you were coming, has sent me so that you may regain your sight and be FILLED WITH THE HOLY SPIRIT.”


-Interpretation: (Point #6) Most would agree that God's Power can "rest on" you. But when God also FILLS you with Himself, it is a truly wonderful thing, and very personal. Jesus said you will be "endowed with power from on high" when the "Holy Spirit comes upon you." No one argues this fact. But Christ takes this Promise a to a new depths in the Gospel of John; teaching that His Spirit would also be "in" them.... to teach and guide, and give
___


(Section E: Point #7) 
GOD SPEAKS TO US PERSONALLY THROUGH HIS HOLY SPIRIT.
References: Mark 12:36  1 Cor 12:3Acts 2:4, & Mark 10:20

"SPEAKING BY THE SPIRIT" in Mark 12:36 and 1 Cor 12:3.

"AS THE SPIRIT WAS GIVING THEM UTTERANCE," in Acts 2:4

"For it is not you who speak, but it is THE SPIRIT OF YOUR FATHER who speaks IN you,"
 in Mark 10:20.

- Interpretation: (Point #7) If the Spirit gives "utterance" and speaks through us; breathing His own breathe and words into our spirits, than He is must be personal. He is at work in our lives; giving wisdom, and SPEAKING to people the words of the Father. An impersonal force does not make decisions and form sentences. therefore, God's Spirit must be en extension of the Father just as the Son. And if He is the Spirit of Jesus
___
Part 2: CHRIST

(Section F: Point #8) 
GOD OBVIOUSLY SHARES THE WORSHIP OF HIMSELF WITH HIS LAMB.
Reference: Revelation 5


Reference: Rev 5:6-14

Rev 5:13 "And every created thing which is in heaven and on the earth and under the earth and on the sea, and all things in them, I heard saying,
“To Him who sits on the throne, and to the Lamb, be blessing and honor and glory and dominion forever and ever.”


Context:

Revelation 5:6 And I saw between the throne (with the four living creatures) and the elders a Lamb standing, as if slain, having seven horns and seven eyes, which are the seven Spirits of God, sent out into all the earth. 7 And He came and took the book out of the right hand of Him who sat on the throne. 8 When He had taken the book, the four living creatures and the twenty-four elders fell down before the Lamb, each one holding a harp and golden bowls full of incense, which are the prayers of the saints. 9 And they *sang a new song, saying,
“Worthy are You to take the book and to break its seals; for You were slain, and purchased for God with Your blood men from every tribe and tongue and people and nation.
10 “You have made them to be a kingdom and priests to our God; and they will reign upon the earth.”
11 Then I looked, and I heard the voice of many angels around the throne and the living creatures and the elders; and the number of them was myriads of myriads, and thousands of thousands, 12 saying with a loud voice,
“Worthy is the Lamb that was slain to receive power and riches and wisdom and might and honor and glory and blessing.”
13 And every created thing which is in heaven and on the earth and under the earth and on the sea, and all things in them, I heard saying,
“To Him who sits on the throne, and to the Lamb, be blessing and honor and glory and dominion forever and ever.”
14 And the four living creatures kept saying, “Amen.” And the elders fell down and worshiped."-


-Interpretation: Worshiping the Lamb IS worshiping God. All the heavenly beings and children of God in Heaven bow and worship Jesus to give Him the glory only due to God ... because HE IS GOD IN THE FLESH.  It explains in verse (13) that "every created thing" gave worship "To Him who sits on the throne, and to the Lamb." Also, in the last verse (14) of this chapter, "And the elders fell down and worshiped." 

(Point #8) There is no other explanation for God encourages worship of the Lamb. Again, look at how they worship God and the Lamb together in verse 13. What else could it mean? It must be that He and the Father  truly are "One" as Jesus declared in John 10:30 & 17:21. God allows this worship in Heaven because it is good and right and appropriate for again, as Hebrews 1:3 says that Christ is the "radiance of the glory of God and the exact representation of His being."
___



(Section G: Point #9)
 Only God can judge the heart. 
Thus, if Jesus is the "Judge of the Living and the dead" 
who has been given "all authority in Heaven and on earth," 
knows "all things," and is "greater" than all... He must be God.
References: Proverbs16-24, John 2-5, John 10:29-30, Matthew 28:17-191 Peter 4:5 & 2 Tim 4:1.

John 10:30 "My Father, who has given them to Me, is GREATER THAN ALL; and no one is able to snatch them out of the Father’s hand. 30 I and the Father are ONE.”

"All the ways of a man are clean in his own sight, But the LORD weighs the motives." Prov 16:2

"Every man's way is right in his own eyes, But the LORD weighs the hearts. Prov 21:1

If you say, "See, we did not know this," Does He not consider it who WEIGHS THE HEARTS? And does He not know it WHO KEEP YOUR SOUL? And will He not render to man according to his work?" Prov 24:12 

John 2:24-25 "But Jesus, on His part, was not entrusting Himself to them, for He knew all men, and because He did not need anyone to testify concerning man, for He Himself KNEW WHAT WAS IN MAN."

John 5:22 "For not even the Father judges anyone, BUT HE HAS GIVEN  ALL JUDGEMENT TO THE SON,"
1 Peter 4:5 "but they will give account to Him who is ready to judge the living and the dead."

2 Tim 4:1 "I solemnly charge you in the presence of God and of Christ Jesus, WHO IS THE JUDGE OF THE LIVING AND THE DEAD and by His appearing and His kingdom:"

Matthew 28:17-19 "When they saw Him, THEY WORSHIPED HIM; but some were doubtful. 18And Jesus came up and spoke to them, saying, "ALL AUTHORITY has been given to Me in heaven and on earth. 19"Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of THE FATHER AND THE SON AND THE HOLY SPIRIT,"

-Interpretation: (Point #9) If the Father shares His GREATNESS and AUTHORITY and POWER and WORSHIP with the Son, as well as His ability to know the hearts of men and judge all things (sharing in His OMNIPOTENCE AND JUDGMENT), then Jesus and the Father's ONE-ness is certainly intertwined with His deity.
___


(Section H: Point #10)  
THE DISCIPLES WORSHIPED CHRIST.
Reference: Matthew 28

Matthew 28:17-19 "When they saw Him, THEY WORSHIPED HIM; but some were doubtful. 18And Jesus came up and spoke to them, saying, "ALL AUTHORITY has been given to Me in heaven and on earth. 19"Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of THE FATHER AND THE SON AND THE HOLY SPIRIT,"

-Interpretation: (Point #10) Also, again in Matthew 28 THEY WORSHIPED HIM (the Resurrected Christ). Therefore, since Christ did not forbid or correct them as He did on many other things, He was in agreement and glorified by their worship. This can only be so if He is to be worshiped. Christ himself had been recorded as quoting  from Deuteronomy, "You shall worship the LORD you God and serve Him only." (Luke 4:8 and Deut 6:13). If Christ affirms that worship is strictly for God alone, than by accepting worship of Himself, He is declaring Himself to be the incarnation of the LORD God of Israel, who made Heaven and Earth.
___


(Section I: Point #11) 
JESUS SAID, " HE WHO HAS SEEN ME HAS SEEN THE FATHER."
Reference: John 14:8-10

John 14:8-10 "Philip said to Him, "Lord, show us the Father, and it is enough for us." Jesus said to him, "Have I been so long with you, and yet you have not come to KNOW ME? HE WHO HAS SEEN ME HAS SEEN THE FATHER; how can you say, 'Show us the Father '?"Do you not believe that I am in the Father, and the Father is in Me? The words that I say to you I do not speak on My own initiative, but the Father abiding in Me does His works."

-Interpretation:
(Point #11) The Lord Jesus is grieved asking in verse 8, "Have I been so long with you, and yet you have not come to KNOW ME.?" He says that seeing and knowing Him is seeing and knowing the Father. For when Phillip asks Christ to show them "THE FATHER," Jesus declares that they have already have.
___


Part 3: Historical References

(Section J: Point #12-15) 
Historical reference: Setting the record straight; reenforcing well-established doctrine.

1.The Council of Nicaea in A.d. 325 and the development of the Nicene Creed to resolve disputes over the Deity of Christ and establish a consensus of doctrine for the universal Church.

-Interpretation: Some anti-Trinitarians reference the First Council of Nicaea in A.D. 325 because the Roman Emperor Constantine who legalized and enforced Christianity was involved in planning this event (even though the current pope, Sylvester the First, who was more like a highly respected bishop than a political figure, did not attend). Thus, some who hate catholics see this like a conspiracy because of the establishment of many other catholic type structures and liturgy. However, as they discussed the deity of Christ, the Council of Nicaea determined that non-Trinitarian teachings were heretical. The Deity of Christ was also a major subject once again at the later Councils of Ephesus (A.D. 431) and Chalcedon (A.D. 451). So, the deity of Christ was a long discussion not limited to romans catholics and popes.

(Point #12) Conclusion: We cannot dismiss such a blessed doctrine to the minds of a few mere bishops in the 2nd century. The Trinity doctrine is not going away because the majority of believers in Christ across the world see God this way. Whether catholics, protestants, independents, and most in-between; it is evident that God Himself has kept this doctrine alive in how He reveals Himself to His people, even when they disagree on so many other issues.


2.The First Council of Constantinople in A.D. 381 and revision of the Nicene Creed to specifically mention of the Holy Spirit of God as a member of the GodHead (clarifying Trinitarian doctrine).

-Interpretation: It believed that sometime between the Council of Nicaea and the later Council of Constantinople, that the current version of the Nicene Creed was developed before it's revision in A.D. 381 during the time of Constantine's Son. Just because the this council added more details about the Holy Spirit being God does not mean that it wasn't already an established belief. A doctrine can be practiced and believed without the official backing from a state religion or the organized church of its day.  Maybe it wasn't spelled out in such intricate detail and a theology as the case in these official church documents and proceedings, but it was obviously on the minds of the people long before any of these councils. And it is still a topic that some hold controversial even today. Also, whether or not anyone before them used the phrase "Trinity" does NOT exclude the belief  and theology of a Triune God from having a history of its own. Believing that the Holy Spirit is God Himself does not require one to use the term, "Trinity." Likewise, the belief that God the Father shares His deity with both His Son (Jesus) and His Holy Spirit, may be practiced without the to be label of "the doctrine of the Trinity."

 (Point #13) Thus, Scripture points to both the Holy Spirit and Jesus as God (see Points #1-10), but some interpret this according to their own philosophies which are similar to the same quarrels over doctrine seen in early church history between differing sects and groups.  The naming and endorsement of a  doctrine by a state religion is NOT the same as "inventing" it.


3.The great Schism (or split)  between Eastern Orthodox and (west) Roman Catholics in the 11th century over matters such as the "Filioque;" how to describe whether the Holy Spirit proceeds first from the Father or from both the Father and the Son in origin.

-Interpretation: The Orthodox church existed before the roman catholics. When these two groups split during "the great schism" over how to word the theology of the Trinity, neither side retracted the doctrine as a whole, and strictly disagreed on the details of it's theology. Thus, the roman catholic church did NOT invent this doctrine. Rather, they inherited it, and would later word it differently than the eastern orthodox. Just to be clear. Their bishops fought over the details of this doctrine and how to describe the mystery of it, but they weren't the first to believe in doctrine of the Holy Trinity.  

(Point #14) This doctrine should never be dismissed, even if groups disagree on how the Trinity functions,  their disagreements do not negate the doctrine itself.


4. The term "one catholic church" means "one universal church:" eastern orthodox as well as roman catholics, and many other denominations (lutherans and episcopalians) still endorse this phrase.

-Interpretation: If someone criticizes the "catholic" church, they should realize that the term "catholic" is not solely associated with the "roman" catholic church. The eastern orthodox and other denominations still teach it and consider themselves part of the "universal Church" being that it was part of the Nicene Creed which predates the schism. Therefore, we see yet another loophole that should deter people from thinking that the "roman" version (or western version) of catholic ideology was somehow responsible for all the modern doctrines shared by mainline Christians today. 

*Regardless of all the criticism and condemnation of many roman catholic teachings and practices by both Martin Luther in 1517 A.D.  (i.e.- protesting the sale of indulgences, and the corruption and favoritism among the clergy and Popes of his day), and many modern protestants distance themselves from Roman Catholicism (seeing prayers to Mary and the infallibility of the Papacy as strictly "Catholic practices"), we see that the Doctrine of the Holy Trinity is one of the only remaining doctrines from Roman Catholicism still upheld by mainline protestants (along with a shorter version of the Nicene Creed such as The Apostles Creed).

(Point #15:) Conclusion: The Doctrine of The Holy Trinity is not merely a matter of one or two denominations, and certainly not an invention by the "roman catholic church," especially when even the term of "one holy catholic Church" is not solely attributed to one particular group. 

_

Sunday, July 13, 2014

Total Restoration & True Conversion: Lessons from Ezekiel and David



Total Restoration & True Conversion:
A study on Soul Cleansing Spiritual Transformation from
Ezekiel Chapter 36 & Psalm 51
(Excerpt from the ongoing Bible Study Series True Christianity: 
What the Bible really teaches by Brandon M.)

Here are some basic questions addressed in this study:
 1) What really happens at conversion? 
2) How do I grow spiritually? 
3) Explain a few core doctrines of the Christian faith.

Conversion & Growth: How does this happen?

            Scripturally speaking; we see several miracles during conversion, rededication and times of spiritual growth. These can occur simultaneously, or as a believer grows in their faith. However, Some miracles may be invisible; taking place in the spiritual realm. Therefore, it is possible to be intellectually unaware of certain miraculous events taking place within one's own self and inner being. We must remember that the miracles which occur during a true conversion are all connected, and can only originate with God. For Jesus Himself said, "No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws him. And I will raise him up on the last day." John 6:44 

            So, it is by His Spirit, through His Spirit, and in His Spirit that an authentic conversion takes place and genuine spiritual growth is accomplished. Scripture reveals the ingredients for a genuine conversion, consistent spiritual growth, and ongoing transformation throughout the Christian life.

"For John baptized with water, but in a few days you will be baptized with the Holy Spirit." Acts 1:5

            * Disclaimer:  Before we continue I must reference two of the core doctrines mentioned in this study; The Baptism of the Holy Spirit and The Indwelling of the Holy Spirit. These doctrines are linked to a deep and precious reality that "God is Spirit and his worshipers must worship in spirit and in truth." (John 4:24). Our Lord would not allow His disciples to begin preaching the gospel to the whole world until they first received the Holy Spirit in a new and powerful way similar to how He did at His own baptism and the beginning of His ministry (see Matthew Chapter 3, John 1, and Acts 1). Sadly, some denominations and ministries disagree and debate over the details of this Divine manifestation revealed in the second chapter of Acts during the Jewish Feast of Pentecost. However, this study does not specifically interpret the Baptism of the Holy Spirit according to any group or division of the universal Church. Rather, it will leave the interpretation of this amazing miracle up to the reader.

Truth from God's Word
    Let us "examine the Scriptures" (Acts17:11) for these key elements of soul cleansing, renewal, and the Indwelling of the Holy Spirit of God. I have highlighted multiple verses from two parallel passages that each exemplify these three essential miracles associated with conversion, rededication, and spiritual growth.  The passages for study are Ezekiel 36:25-29 and Psalm 51. Below are the highlighted verses in context proceeded by an interpretation from the perspective of a New Testament gentile believer.

In Ezekiel 36 he speaks of...
(A) Spiritual cleansing (v25)
(B) Renewal  or Regeneration (v26) 
(C) The Indwelling of the Spirit (v27)
Salvation (v28)
Repentance (v31 & 32) 

* (Passage 1) Ezekiel 36:22-32 reads, "Therefore say to the house of Israel, ‘Thus says the Lord God, “It is not for your sake, O house of Israel, that I am about to act, but for My holy name, which you have profaned among the nations where you went. I will vindicate the holiness of My great name which has been profaned among the nations, which you have profaned in their midst. Then the nations will know that I am the Lord,” declares the Lord God, “when I prove Myself holy among you in their sight. For I will take you from the nations, gather you from all the lands and bring you into your own land. (v25) I will sprinkle clean water on you, and you shall be clean from all your uncleannesses, and from all your idols I will cleanse you. (v26) And I will give you a new heart, and a new spirit I will put within you. And I will remove the heart of stone from your flesh and give you a heart of flesh.  (v27) And I will put my Spirit within you, and cause you to walk in my statutes and be careful to obey my rules. You shall dwell in the land that I gave to your fathers, and you shall be my people, and I will be your God. You will live in the land that I gave to your forefathers; so you will be My people, and I will be your God. Moreover, I will save you from all your uncleanness; and I will call for the grain and multiply it, and I will not bring a famine on you. I will multiply the fruit of the tree and the produce of the field, so that you will not receive again the disgrace of famine among the nations. Then you will remember your evil ways and your deeds that were not good, and you will loathe yourselves in your own sight for your iniquities and your abominations. I am not doing this for your sake,” declares the Lord God, “let it be known to you. Be ashamed and confounded for your ways, O house of Israel!" Ez 36:22-32


In Psalm 51 David prays for...
Forgiveness (v1)
(A) Spiritual cleansing & Repentance (v2, v7, & v14)
(B) Renewal  or Regeneration (v10)
(C) The Presence and Anointing of the Holy Spirit (v11)
Restoration (v12)


*(Passage 2) Psalm 51 reads, "Be gracious to me, O God, according to Your lovingkindness; According to the greatness of Your compassion blot out my transgressions. (v2) Wash me thoroughly from my iniquity And cleanse me from my sin. For I know my transgressions, And my sin is ever before me. Against You, You only, I have sinned And done what is evil in Your sight, So that You are justified when you speak And blameless when You judge. Behold, I was brought forth in iniquity, And in sin my mother conceived me. (v6) Behold, You desire truth in the innermost being, And in the hidden part You will make me know wisdom.  (v7) Purify me with hyssop, and I shall be clean; Wash me, and I shall be whiter than snow. Make me to hear joy and gladness, Let the bones which You have broken rejoice. Hide Your face from my sins And blot out all my iniquities. (v10) Create in me a clean heart, O God, And renew a steadfast spirit within me. (v11) Do not cast me away from Your presence And do not take Your Holy Spirit from me.  (v12) Restore to me the joy of Your salvation And sustain me with a willing spirit. (v13) Then I will teach transgressors Your ways, And sinners will be converted to You. (v14) Deliver me from blood guiltiness, O God, the God of my salvation; Then my tongue will joyfully sing of Your righteousness. O Lord, open my lips, That my mouth may declare Your praise. (v16) For You do not delight in sacrifice, otherwise I would give it; You are not pleased with burnt offering. (v17) The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit; A broken and a contrite heart, O God, You will not despise. By Your favor do good to Zion; Build the walls of Jerusalem. Then You will delight in righteous sacrifices, In burnt offering and whole burnt offering; Then young bulls will be offered on Your altar." Psalm 51

The following is a brief expository study verse by verse extracting truth from these passages.
A: The Miracle of spiritual cleansing & genuine repentance

1a) Ez 36:25 "I will sprinkle clean water on you, and you shall be clean from all your uncleannesses, and from all your idols I will cleanse you."

2a) Psalm 51:2 & 7 "Wash me thoroughly from my iniquity And cleanse me from my sin...                      ...Purify me with hyssop, and I shall be clean; Wash me, and I shall be whiter than snow."

            An interpretation for Gentile believers: The Lord's work of sprinkling "clean water" on His people and His Church to cleanse them from sin, sickness, and oppression is later symbolized in the New Testament through the Baptism of Repentance (i.e. - public immersion in water). This practice was initiated by John the Baptist, and later continued by the Lord Jesus and His Apostles. For John proclaimed, "I baptize you with water for repentance," (Matt 3:11a). Ezekiel shows us a reoccurring desire of God to cleanse His people from idols and uncleanliness (sin and wickedness). But what Ezekiel doesn't say in the passage is also important. Biblically speaking; God rarely cleanses, heals and restores His people without also giving a call to repentance, obedience, and faith. For even the Lord Jesus said, “If your hand or your foot causes you to stumble, cut it off and throw it from you; it is better for you to enter life crippled or lame, than to have two hands or two feet and be cast into the eternal fire" (Matthew 18:8). Therefore, repentance is a greater miracle and lasts longer than purely physical healing. Though we long for and are promised an increase in healing miracles, signs and wonders throughout the Bible, eternal life only comes with repentance.  And it's only when we have personally undergone repentance that we can appropriately proclaim the next section of this humble prayer in verse 13, “Then I will teach transgressors Your ways, And sinners will be converted to You" (Ps 51:13).

            In the New Testament; Jesus healed, cleansed, and forgave many people who were unaware of His power. And sometimes they didn't even ask for His help. For example: He raised a dead teenager to life at his own funeral [Luke 7], and restored sight to a man born blind [John 9]. Even though some did not actually petition Jesus, most who received miracles had requested for His help. Regardless of how God chooses between miracles, His teachings and commands will always lead us to repentance. Jesus told people to prove themselves "clean" (e.g. -the cleansing of the 10 lepers [Luke 17]), and to "sin no more" (e.g. - the woman caught in adultery [John 8]). Truthfully, if we spend enough time with God, than we WILL be called to "turn from" sin (2 Chronicles 7) and "return to the Lord" (Zech 1, Hosea 6, & Joel 2). God never says that we can earn healing and deliverance, or cleanse ourselves through our own merits and apologies. Even holy sacraments such as Baptism and Temple sacrifice are dependent upon the mercy of God. The Bible teaches that repentance and restoration (i.e. - cleansing) go hand and hand. David explains this later in the highlighted Psalm, “For You do not delight in sacrifice, otherwise I would give it; You are not pleased with burnt offering. The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit; a broken and a contrite heart, O God, You will not despise" (Ps 51:16-17).  Jesus also sheds light on this very thing by referencing the prophet Hosea, "But go and learn what this means: 'I desire mercy, not sacrifice.' For I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners" (Matthew 9:13). In the case of the Israelites; whenever they repented, God would restore His sustaining presence to their land. It is evident that God cares more about repentance than lavish sacrifices. Consider this verse: "If my people, which are called by my name, shall humble themselves, and pray, and seek my face, and turn from their wicked ways; then will I hear from heaven, and will forgive their sin, and will heal their land." 2 Chronicles 7:14
            Consequently, when David repented of adultery and murder during this Psalm he pleaded with the Lord multiple times for forgiveness, "Wash me thoroughly... And cleanse me... Purify me... Wash me, and I shall be whiter than snow" (Psalm 51:2,6-7). So, we see that repentance is certainly intertwined with restoration. It is clear that the miracle of repentance was already on God's mind long before John the Baptist came preaching at the Jordan River. Ezekiel also speaks of repentance throughout his writings as well. "Therefore say to the house of Israel, 'Thus says the Lord GOD, "Repent and turn away from your idols and turn your faces away from all your abominations.” (Ez 14:6)
            The Apostles tell us that we have been “redeemed" (1 Peter 1:19), and "washed in the Blood of the Lamb" (as referenced in Revelation 7:14). We will talk more about the renewal process in the next two sections; briefly covering the redemption of the spirit, heart, and mind.
            Consider these OT verses for further meditation on repentance: "Turn to me and be saved, all you ends of the earth; for I am God, and there is no other." (Isaiah 45:22) "Incline your ear and come to Me. Listen that you may live; And I will make an everlasting covenant with you, According to the faithful mercies shown to David." (Is 55:3) "Say to them, 'As I live!' declares the Lord GOD, 'I take no pleasure in the death of the wicked, but rather that the wicked turn from his way and live. Turn back, turn back from your evil ways! Why then will you die, O house of Israel?' (Ezekiel 33:11). 






 B: The miracle of spiritual renewal & regeneration

1b) Ez 36:26 "And I will give you a new heart, and a new spirit I will put within you. And I will remove the heart of stone from your flesh and give you a heart of flesh."

2b) Psalm 51:6 & 10 "Behold, You desire truth in the innermost being, and in the hidden part You will make me know wisdom... Create in me a clean heart, O God, and renew a steadfast spirit within me."

            An interpretation for Gentile believers: The Lord reveals His plans to renew His children from the inside-out. First He gives them a tender "heart" and "a new spirit." This is why our Lord Jesus was so upset when Nicodemus (a teacher of the Law of Moses) couldn't quite grasp the divine mystery of rebirth (John 3).  Though Jesus describes spiritual renewal differently than Ezekiel and David, someone familiar with the prophets and kings should certainly recognize this obvious connection. The Lord said, "you must be born again" (John 3:7) and "born of the Spirit" (John 3:6 & 8). When true conversion occurs; the new believer will receive a portion of "the divine nature" (2 Peter 1:4), a renewed mind (Romans 12:1), a new spirit (Ezekiel 36:26, Ps 51:10) and a new heart (also in Ezekiel 36:26, Ps 51:10) in anticipation for "the redemption of our bodies" (Romans 8:23 & 1 Cor 15:51-52). This is the beginning of sanctification (i.e. - spiritual growth, inner healing and soul cleansing). The Lord appropriately links this together with the "cleansing" of His people from spiritual adultery. For we cannot stay clean and holy without partaking of the divine nature which gives us new desires and “a right spirit within.” Referencing King David in Psalm 51 yet again, we see a similar pattern to Ezekiel's prophecy in his psalms. David repents, asks for cleansing, and then makes some very profound statements. He speaks of his "inmost being," and "the hidden part." Then he requests both a "clean heart" and a "steadfast spirit within." During this heartfelt prayer, the Lord showed David his deepest need. He needed a supernatural restoration of his heart and spirit. He uses words like, "create, “renew," and "restore." Just as Ezekiel saw that ONLY the Lord could renew His people, David also understood that the Lord was his only source of healing and redemption. How long will we attempt change ourselves to no avail? When will we 'let go, and let God?'  The next set of verses will teach us more in regards to being "Born of the Spirit."


C: The miracle of being filled & anointed with the Spirit of the Living God

1c) Ez 36:27 "And I will put my Spirit within you, and cause you to walk in my statutes and be careful to obey my rules."

2c) Psalm 51: 11-13 "Do not cast me away from Your presence And do not take Your Holy Spirit from me. Restore to me the joy of Your salvation And sustain me with a willing spirit. Then I will teach transgressors Your ways, And sinners will be converted to You."

            An interpretation for Gentile believers: Most prophets and saints in the OT were familiar with the Holy Spirit coming "upon" them "in power" and on a temporary basis (e.g. - Gideon and Samson in the Book of Judges), but until the time of Jesus and John the Baptist, there were few examples recorded of being "filled with the Spirit" or having Him live "in" someone through faith. Some call it the Baptism of the Holy Spirit, borrowing from John the Baptist, but it is more than that.  John the Baptist explained in Matthew chapter 3 that there is a distinction between his Baptism of Repentance, and Jesus' Baptism of the Holy Spirit when he said,I baptize you with water for repentance, but he who is coming after me is mightier than I, whose sandals I am not worthy to carry. He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and fire." (Matt 3:11)
            Remember how John the Baptist saw the Holy Spirit descend and remained on Jesus  in John chapter 1? This confirmed that Jesus was bringing the Spirit of God on a permanent basis.  Once the disciples received “the Holy Spirit in power" on the Day of Pentecost, they would have Him forever! It wasn't just His power. It was His tangible presence. The Third Person of the Holy Trinity of the One and Only Triune God would live inside of them and guide them throughout their natural lives and into eternity. From then on their ministries included both the baptism of water as well as the indwelling of the Holy Spirit. Baptism with water and with the Holy Spirit are intimately connected. 
            The Book of Acts is filled with instances confirming both the baptism of repentance and of the Holy Spirit fit together in God's plan. And many people in the Bible (especially the NT) are mentioned to have been "filled with the Spirit." These precious saints were usually described as humble individuals and who possessed great faith. For why would God give His Spirit to those who reject and rebel against Him? The Holy Spirit's leads us to an earnest state of repentance where he can then "wash" us. Once we have been "redeemed" (1 Peter 1:19), and "washed in the Blood of the Lamb" (as referenced in Revelation 7:14), the Spirit of God can abide in us FOREVER! Being restored unto holiness is for the Holy One Himself to "dwell in our hearts" through faith (Ephesians 3). We now see that the Baptism of the Holy Spirit is connected to the Indwelling of the Holy Spirit; a doctrine established through the teachings of Jesus and the Apostles of how the Spirit of God will dwell "in" those who "know" and recognize Him [John 14:16-17]. Here is an example of being clothed with power in the Old Testament: Samson was clothed with the Spirit's power in a unique and miraculous way. God had given him supernatural strength in order to defeat Israel's enemies and convey His wrath on the Philistines (Judges 14:19). However, we see the Holy Spirit in more detail that Samson did. His presence for believers is not simply for miracles and wonders, but to build each one of us into a "temple" (1 Cor 6) and a "dwelling of God in the Spirit.” (Eph 2). 
            This could be one of the reasons Jesus told the Jews, "Your father Abraham rejoiced that he would see my day. He saw it and was glad.” (John 8:56). Not only would the people of Christ's day see the Incarnation of God in the flesh (John 1), but an infilling and indwelling of God's Spirit in a new and powerful way was about to begin.  Consider this verse: "But I tell you the truth, it is to your advantage that I go away; for if I do not go away, the Helper will not come to you; but if I go, I will send Him to you." (John 16:7) Would there have been anything better than walking with Jesus so many centuries ago? Yes. God revealed to Ezekiel a wondrous truth that would was later completed in Christ, and astounds us to this very day. God's "Spirit within" us is even better than having Him with us in the flesh. Meditate on that for all of eternity.
These verses confirm that His “Spirit" (Ez 36:27) is our source for power, and enables or "cause(s)" us (also in verse 27) to walk in His ways. By embracing this journey of regeneration and renewal, we experience God in ways that many prophets such as Ezekiel and patriarchs like David never fully understood. Jesus said, “For truly I say to you that many prophets and righteous men desired to see what you see, and did not see it, and to hear what you hear, and did not hear it.” (Matthew 13:17) And Peter wrote, “Concerning this salvation, the prophets, who spoke of the grace that was to come to you made careful searches and inquiries, seeking to know what person or time the Spirit of Christ within them was indicating as He predicted the sufferings of Christ and the glories to follow.  It was revealed to them that they were not serving themselves, but you, in these things which now have been announced to you through those who preached the gospel to you by the Holy Spirit sent from heaven—things into which angels long to look.” (1 Peter 1:10-12) Though many of them obviously spoke about these miracles through Divine Revelation, much of the details were hidden until the day of Pentecost when the Church was born. Therefore, if you claim to be a Christian than you should pray about God's plan for the total restoration of your "innermost being" (Ps 51). If you attempt to spread the Gospel and expect people to be "born again" (John 3), as defined by the Lord Jesus, than these core doctrines and Scriptures as essential to help enlighten one's understanding of true conversion,  genuine repentance, and the work of the Holy Spirit of God in the life of every believer. We must look for these 3 miracles of faith in our own lives as well as the lives of others who claim the Name of Christ. For Jesus Himself said, "So then, you will know them by their fruits." (Matt 7:20) and ..."flesh and blood did not reveal this to you, but My Father who is in heaven." (Matthew 16:17b).

In Conclusion:
            Ezekiel and David are both examples of restoration and transformation by God’s Spirit and grace. These miracles of God how the Gospel is far more than someone joining a religious organization or even attempting to pious and religious. “For I am not ashamed of the gospel, for it is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes, to the Jew first and also to the Greek.” (Rom 1:16) In reality, Christianity is about having a real encounter with the Living God. There is no turning back once the process of cleansing and spiritual transformation has begun. God does not expect you to be holy on your own. Not only does He give us a new nature, but comes to dwell in us forever! So, prepare your hearts "that the King of Glory may enter in" (Ps 24:9).
            If the greatest miracle is the miracle of conversion, than we are obligated to pray about, live out, teach, and preach what the Bible really says regarding this doctrine. As mentioned in the first section of this study, many are unaware of the invisible miracles of God, but the Lord will reveal His presence and power to us throughout our lives as we walk with Him by faith. I did this study to grow closer to the Lord, and to clarify some essential truths of the Christian faith for those who believe and who are curious.

"I pray that the eyes of your heart may be enlightened in order that you may know the hope to which he has called you, the riches of his glorious inheritance in his holy people, and his incomparably great power for us who believe." Ephesians 1:18-19









Reference Scriptures: PLEASE PRAY AND STUDY ON YOUR OWN FOR MORE.

-A brief word study through the New Testament with these terms and concepts reveals truth about the Gospel and a genuine conversion. 



- Repentance: “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand." (Matt 4:17a)



- Old Testament example to for context: 



"Cast away from you all the transgressions that you have committed, and make yourselves a new heart and a new spirit! Why will you die, O house of Israel? For I have no pleasure in the death of anyone, declares the Lord God; so turn, and live." Ez 18:31-32



- Some New Testament examples for further mediation:



"In those days John the Baptist came preaching in the wilderness of Judea, “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand." Matt 3:1-2



"From that time Jesus began to preach, saying, “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand." Matt 4:17



"Now after John was arrested, Jesus came into Galilee, proclaiming the gospel of God, and saying, “The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God is at hand; repent and believe in the gospel." Mark 1:14



"And Jesus answered them, “Those who are well have no need of a physician, but those who are sick. I have not come to call the righteous but sinners to repentance." Luke 5:31-32



“Woe to you, Chorazin! Woe to you, Bethsaida! For if the mighty works done in you had been done in Tyre and Sidon, they would have repented long ago, sitting in sackcloth and ashes." Luke 10:13



"And he answered them, “Do you think that these Galileans were worse sinners than all the other Galileans, because they suffered in this way? No, I tell you; but unless you repent, you will all likewise perish." Luke 12:2-3



"Then he said to them, “These are my words that I spoke to you while I was still with you, that everything written about me in the Law of Moses and the Prophets and the Psalms must be fulfilled.” Then he opened their minds to understand the Scriptures, and said to them, “Thus it is written, that the Christ should suffer and on the third day rise from the dead, and that repentance and forgiveness of sins should be proclaimed in his name to all nations, beginning from Jerusalem. You are witnesses of these things. And behold, I am sending the promise of my Father upon you. But stay in the city until you are clothed with power from on high." Luke 24:44-49



“I baptize you with water for repentance, but he who is coming after me is mightier than I, whose sandals I am not worthy to carry. He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and fire. His winnowing fork is in his hand, and he will clear his threshing floor and gather his wheat into the barn, but the chaff he will burn with unquenchable fire." Matt 3:11-12



"And Peter said to them, “Repent and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins, and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit. For the promise is for you and for your children and for all who are far off, everyone whom the Lord our God calls to himself.” And with many other words he bore witness and continued to exhort them, saying, “Save yourselves from this crooked generation.” So those who received his word were baptized, and there were added that day about three thousand souls." Acts 2:38-41



"Repent therefore, and turn back, that your sins may be blotted out, that times of refreshing may come from the presence of the Lord, and that he may send the Christ appointed for you, Jesus, whom heaven must receive until the time for restoring all the things about which God spoke by the mouth of his holy prophets long ago." Acts 3:19-21



"God exalted him at his right hand as Leader and Savior, to give repentance to Israel and forgiveness of sins. And we are witnesses to these things, and so is the Holy Spirit, whom God has given to those who obey him." Acts 5:31-32





"The times of ignorance God overlooked, but now he commands all people everywhere to repent, because he has fixed a day on which he will judge the world in righteousness by a man whom he has appointed; and of this he has given assurance to all by raising him from the dead." Acts 17:30-31



"Also many of those who were now believers came, confessing and divulging their practices. And a number of those who had practiced magic arts brought their books together and burned them in the sight of all. And they counted the value of them and found it came to fifty thousand pieces of silver. So the word of the Lord continued to increase and prevail mightily." Acts 19:18-20



"Now from Miletus he sent to Ephesus and called the elders of the church to come to him. And when they came to him, he said to them: “You yourselves know how I lived among you the whole time from the first day that I set foot in Asia, serving the Lord with all humility and with tears and with trials that happened to me through the plots of the Jews; how I did not shrink from declaring to you anything that was profitable, and teaching you in public and from house to house, testifying both to Jews and to Greeks of repentance toward God and of faith in our Lord Jesus Christ. And now, behold, I am going to Jerusalem, constrained by the Spirit, not knowing what will happen to me there, except that the Holy Spirit testifies to me in every city that imprisonment and afflictions await me."

Acts 20:17-24



“Therefore, O King Agrippa, I was not disobedient to the heavenly vision, but declared first to those in Damascus, then in Jerusalem and throughout all the region of Judea, and also to the Gentiles, that they should repent and turn to God, performing deeds in keeping with their repentance." Acts 26:19-20



"Or do you presume on the riches of his kindness and forbearance and patience, not knowing that God's kindness is meant to lead you to repentance?" Romans 2:4



"And the Lord's servant must not be quarrelsome but kind to everyone, able to teach, patiently enduring evil, correcting his opponents with gentleness. God may perhaps grant them repentance leading to a knowledge of the truth, and they may come to their senses and escape from the snare of the devil, after being captured by him to do his will." 2 Tim 2:23



"Therefore let us leave the elementary doctrine of Christ and go on to maturity, not laying again a foundation of repentance from dead works and of faith toward God, and of instruction about washings, the laying on of hands, the resurrection of the dead, and eternal judgment. And this we will do if God permits. For it is impossible, in the case of those who have once been enlightened, who have tasted the heavenly gift, and have shared in the Holy Spirit, and have tasted the goodness of the word of God and the powers of the age to come, and then have fallen away, to restore them again to repentance, since they are crucifying once again the Son of God to their own harm and holding him up to contempt. For land that has drunk the rain that often falls on it, and produces a crop useful to those for whose sake it is cultivated, receives a blessing from God. But if it bears thorns and thistles, it is worthless and near to being cursed, and its end is to be burned." Hebrews 6:1-8



"Draw near to God, and he will draw near to you. Cleanse your hands, you sinners, and purify your hearts, you double- minded. Be wretched and mourn and weep. Let your laughter be turned to mourning and your joy to gloom. Humble yourselves before the Lord, and he will exalt you." James 4:8-10



"If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness. If we say we have not sinned, we make him a liar, and his word is not in us." 

1 John 1:9



"Having purified your souls by your obedience to the truth for a sincere brotherly love, love one another earnestly from a pure heart, since you have been born again, not of perishable seed but of imperishable, through the living and abiding word of God;" 1 Peter 1:22-23



"Remember therefore from where you have fallen; repent, and do the works you did at first. If not, I will come to you and remove your lampstand from its place, unless you repent." Revelation 2:5



"Wake up, and strengthen what remains and is about to die, for I have not found your works complete in the sight of my God. Remember, then, what you received and heard. Keep it, and repent. If you will not wake up, I will come like a thief, and you will not know at what hour I will come against you." Revelation 3:2-3    -



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Regeneration: the renewal of the inner self (i.e. -"you must be born again" (John 3)  

and become a "new creation In Christ "(2 Corinthians  5).



- Old Testament context for regeneration and the phrase "born again."



"And I will give them one heart, and a new spirit I will put within them. I will remove the heart of stone from their flesh and give them a heart of flesh, that they may walk in my statutes and keep my rules and obey them. And they shall be my people, and I will be their God." Ez 11:19-20



"Cast away from you all the transgressions that you have committed, and make yourselves a new heart and a new spirit! Why will you die, O house of Israel? For I have no pleasure in the death of anyone, declares the Lord God; so turn, and live." Ez 18:31-32



- Old Testament with all three examples:



"I will sprinkle clean water on you, and you shall be clean from all your uncleannesses, and from all your idols I will cleanse you. And I will give you a new heart, and a new spirit I will put within you. And I will remove the heart of stone from your flesh and give you a heart of flesh. And I will put my Spirit within you, and cause you to walk in my statutes and be careful to obey my rules. You shall dwell in the land that I gave to your fathers, and you shall be my people, and I will be your God. " Ez 36:25-29



- More New Testament examples for further mediation:



- "Born of the Spirit" and "born again."

"Jesus answered him, “Truly, truly, I say to you, unless one is born again he cannot see the kingdom of God.” Nicodemus said to him, “How can a man be born when he is old? Can he enter a second time into his mother's womb and be born?” Jesus answered, “Truly, truly, I say to you, unless one is born of water and the Spirit, he cannot enter the kingdom of God. That which is born of the flesh is flesh, and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit. Do not marvel that I said to you, ‘You must be born again. ’ The wind blows where it wishes, and you hear its sound, but you do not know where it comes from or where it goes. So it is with everyone who is born of the Spirit." John 3:5-8



"Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ! According to his great mercy, he has caused us to be born again to a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead, to an inheritance that is imperishable, undefiled, and unfading, kept in heaven for you, who by God's power are being guarded through faith for a salvation ready to be revealed in the last time." 1 Peter 1:3-5



"Having purified your souls by your obedience to the truth for a sincere brotherly love, love one another earnestly from a pure heart, since you have been born again, not of perishable seed but of imperishable, through the living and abiding word of God;" 1 Peter 1:22-23



- Believers are given a new nature and have put on a "new self.":

"His divine power has granted to us all things that pertain to life and godliness, through the knowledge of him who called us to his own glory and excellence, by which he has granted to us his precious and very great promises, so that through them you may become partakers of the divine nature, having escaped from the corruption that is in the world because of sinful desire." 2 Peter 1:3-4



"But that is not the way you learned Christ! — assuming that you have heard about him and were taught in him, as the truth is in Jesus, to put off your old self, which belongs to your former manner of life and is corrupt through deceitful desires, and to be renewed in the spirit of your minds, and to put on the new self, created after the likeness of God in true righteousness and holiness." Eph 4:20-24



"Do not lie to one another, seeing that you have put off the old self with its practices and have put on the new self, which is being renewed in knowledge after the image of its creator. Here there is not Greek and Jew, circumcised and uncircumcised, barbarian, Scythian, slave, free; but Christ is all, and in all." Col 3:9-11



"So we do not lose heart. Though our outer self is wasting away, our inner self is being renewed day by day. For this light momentary affliction is preparing for us an eternal weight of glory beyond all comparison, as we look not to the things that are seen but to the things that are unseen. For the things that are seen are transient, but the things that are unseen are eternal."

2 Cor 4:16-18



- Become a "new creation in Christ Jesus."

"Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation. The old has passed away; behold, the new has come. All this is from God, who through Christ reconciled us to himself and gave us the ministry of reconciliation; that is, in Christ God was reconciling the world to himself, not counting their trespasses against them, and entrusting to us the message of reconciliation." 

2 Cor 5:17-19



"For neither circumcision counts for anything, nor uncircumcision, but a new creation." Gal 5:15



"And he who was seated on the throne said, “Behold, I am making all things new." Revelation 21:5 



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- Reception: "Receive the Holy Spirit "(John 20:22b) & "Be filled with the Spirit "(Eph 5:18b)



- Old Testament Context:

“And it shall come to pass afterward, that I will pour out my Spirit on all flesh;  your sons and your daughters shall prophesy, your old men shall dream dreams, and your young men shall see visions. Even on the male and female servants in those days I will pour out my Spirit." Joel 2:28-29 & Acts 2:17-21



- Old Testament with all three examples:

 "I will sprinkle clean water on you, and you shall be clean from all your uncleannesses, and from all your idols I will cleanse you. And I will give you a new heart, and a new spirit I will put within you. And I will remove the heart of stone from your flesh and give you a heart of flesh. And I will put my Spirit within you, and cause you to walk in my statutes and be careful to obey my rules. You shall dwell in the land that I gave to your fathers, and you shall be my people, and I will be your God. " Ez 36:25-29



- Some New Testament examples for further mediation...



- "Receive the Holy Spirit" and being "given the Spirit."

“I baptize you with water for repentance, but he who is coming after me is mightier than I, whose sandals I am not worthy to carry. He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and fire. His winnowing fork is in his hand, and he will clear his threshing floor and gather his wheat into the barn, but the chaff he will burn with unquenchable fire." Matt 3:11-12



"And the scroll of the prophet Isaiah was given to him. He unrolled the scroll and found the place where it was written, “The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he has anointed me

to proclaim good news to the poor. He has sent me to proclaim liberty to the captives

and recovering of sight to the blind, to set at liberty those who are oppressed,

 to proclaim the year of the Lord's favor." Luke 4:17-19



"Whoever receives his testimony sets his seal to this, that God is true. For he whom God has sent utters the words of God, for he gives the Spirit without measure." John 3:33-34

"On the last day of the feast, the great day, Jesus stood up and cried out, “If anyone thirsts, let him come to me and drink. Whoever believes in me, as the Scripture has said, ‘Out of his heart will flow rivers of living water. ’” Now this he said about the Spirit, whom those who believed in him were to receive, for as yet the Spirit had not been given, because Jesus was not yet glorified." John 7:37-39



"And when he had said this, he breathed on them and said to them, “Receive the Holy Spirit. If you forgive the sins of any, they are forgiven them; if you withhold forgiveness from any, it is withheld." John 20:22-23



"and said to them, “Thus it is written, that the Christ should suffer and on the third day rise from the dead, and that repentance and forgiveness of sins should be proclaimed in his name to all nations, beginning from Jerusalem. You are witnesses of these things. And behold, I am sending the promise of my Father upon you. But stay in the city until you are clothed with power from on high." Luke 24:44-49



"And while staying with them he ordered them not to depart from Jerusalem, but to wait for the promise of the Father, which, he said, “you heard from me; for John baptized with water, but you will be baptized with the Holy Spirit not many days from now." Acts 1:4-5





"He said to them, “It is not for you to know times or seasons that the Father has fixed by his own authority. But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you, and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the end of the earth." Acts 1:7-8



And Peter said to them, “Repent and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins, and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit. For the promise is for you and for your children and for all who are far off, everyone whom the Lord our God calls to himself.” And with many other words he bore witness and continued to exhort them, saying, “Save yourselves from this crooked generation.” So those who received his word were baptized, and there were added that day about three thousand souls." Acts 2:38-41



"God exalted him at his right hand as Leader and Savior, to give repentance to Israel and forgiveness of sins. And we are witnesses to these things, and so is the Holy Spirit, whom God has given to those who obey him." Acts 5:31-32



"Not only that, but we rejoice in our sufferings, knowing that suffering produces endurance, and endurance produces character, and character produces hope, and hope does not put us to shame, because God's love has been poured into our hearts through the Holy Spirit who has been given to us.

Romans 5:3-5



"The Spirit himself bears witness with our spirit that we are children of God," Romans 8:16



"Likewise the Spirit helps us in our weakness. For we do not know what to pray for as we ought, but the Spirit himself intercedes for us with groanings too deep for words. And he who searches hearts knows what is the mind of the Spirit, because the Spirit intercedes for the saints according to the will of God."  Romans 8:26-27



"I am speaking the truth in Christ—I am not lying; my conscience bears me witness in the Holy Spirit" Romans 9:1







- Filled with the Spirit:



"May the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace in believing, so that by the power of the Holy Spirit you may abound in hope." Romans 15:13



"For I will not venture to speak of anything except what Christ has accomplished through me to bring the Gentiles to obedience—by word and deed, by the power of signs and wonders, by the power of the Spirit of God—so that from Jerusalem and all the way around to Illyricum I have fulfilled the ministry of the gospel of Christ." Romans 15:18-19



"Therefore do not be foolish, but understand what the will of the Lord is. And do not get drunk with wine, for that is debauchery, but be filled with the Spirit, addressing one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing and making melody to the Lord with your heart, giving thanks always and for everything to God the Father in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, submitting to one another out of reverence for Christ." Eph 5:17-21



"For this cause I bow my knees unto the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, Of whom the whole family in heaven and earth is named, That he would grant you, according to the riches of his glory, to be strengthened with might by his Spirit in the inner man; That Christ may dwell in your hearts by faith; that ye, being rooted and grounded in love, May be able to comprehend with all saints what is the breadth, and length, and depth, and height; And to know the love of Christ, which passeth knowledge, that ye might be filled with all the fulness of God." Eph 3:14-19



"For in him the whole fullness of deity dwells bodily, and you have been filled in him, who is the head of all rule and authority." Col 2:9-10



- He will be "in you."

"I will ask the Father, and He will give you another Helper, that He may be with you forever; that is the Spirit of truth, whom the world cannot receive, because it does not see Him or know Him, but you know Him because He abides with you and will be in you." John 14:16-17





"You, however, are not in the flesh but in the Spirit, if in fact the Spirit of God dwells in you. Anyone who does not have the Spirit of Christ does not belong to him. But if Christ is in you, although the body is dead because of sin, the Spirit is life because of righteousness. If the Spirit of him who raised Jesus from the dead dwells in you, he who raised Christ Jesus from the dead will also give life to your mortal bodies through his Spirit who dwells in you." Romans 8:9-11



"In Him you also are being built together into a dwelling place for God by the Spirit." Eph 2:22



"Or do you not know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit who is in you, whom you have from God, and that you are not your own?  For you have been bought with a price: therefore glorify God in your body."1 Corinthians 6:19-20

"To them God chose to make known how great among the Gentiles are the riches of the glory of this mystery, which is Christ in you, the hope of glory. Him we proclaim, warning everyone and teaching everyone with all wisdom, that we may present everyone mature in Christ. For this I toil, struggling with all his energy that he powerfully works within me" Col 1:27-29

"But the anointing that you received from him abides in you, and you have no need that anyone should teach you. But as his anointing teaches you about everything, and is true, and is no lie—just as it has taught you, abide in him." 1 John 2:27



"You, dear children, are from God and have overcome them, because the one who is in you is greater than the one who is in the world." 1 John4:4 -



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Other verses for study:



"And not only the creation, but we ourselves, who have the first fruits of the Spirit, groan inwardly as we wait eagerly for adoption as sons, the redemption of our bodies. For in this hope we were saved. Now hope that is seen is not hope. For who hopes for what he sees" Romans 8:23-24



"Such is the confidence that we have through Christ toward God. Not that we are sufficient in ourselves to claim anything as coming from us, but our sufficiency is from God, who has made us sufficient to be ministers of a new covenant, not of the letter but of the Spirit. For the letter kills, but the Spirit gives life.



Now if the ministry of death, carved in letters on stone, came with such glory that the Israelites could not gaze at Moses 'face because of its glory, which was being brought to an end, will not the ministry of the Spirit have even more glory? For if there was glory in the ministry of condemnation, the ministry of righteousness must far exceed it in glory. Indeed, in this case, what once had glory has come to have no glory at all, because of the glory that surpasses it. For if what was being brought to an end came with glory, much more will what is permanent have glory." 1 Cor 3:5-11



"And Jesus came and said to them, “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all that I have commanded you. And behold, I am with you always, to the end of the age." Matt 28:18-20



Ephesians 1:13

English Standard Version (ESV)

13 In him you also, when you heard the word of truth, the gospel of your salvation, and believed in him, were sealed with the promised Holy Spirit,



Isaiah 4 The Branch of the Lord Glorified

In that day the branch of the Lord shall be beautiful and glorious, and the fruit of the land shall be the pride and honor of the survivors of Israel. And he who is left in Zion and remains in Jerusalem will be called holy, everyone who has been recorded for life in Jerusalem, when the Lord shall have washed away the filth of the daughters of Zion and cleansed the bloodstains of Jerusalem from its midst by a spirit of judgment and by a spirit of burning. Then theLord will create over the whole site of Mount Zion and over her assemblies a cloud by day, and smoke and the shining of a flaming fire by night; for over all the glory there will be a canopy. There will be a booth for shade by day from the heat, and for a refuge and a shelter from the storm and rain.





"Now these Jews were more noble than those in Thessalonica; they received the word with all eagerness, examining the Scriptures daily to see if these things were so." Acts 17:11





"So you also must consider yourselves dead to sin and alive to God in Christ Jesus." - 

Romans 6:11 



“All these people were still living by faith when they died. They did not receive the things promised; they only saw them and welcomed them from a distance, admitting that they were foreigners and strangers on earth.”

Hebrews 11:13